While WooCommerce primarily uses blocks to offer interactive and customizable display settings for products, you can still use legacy product shortcodes on your store by adding them to a shortcode block. This document lists and explains the available WooCommerce product-related shortcodes.

Note:
The core WooCommerce plugin includes several product blocks which can be more powerful and flexible compared to shortcodes, learn more about WooCommerce Blocks.

The [products] shortcode is one of WooCommerce’s most robust shortcodes. It allows you to display products by post ID, stock-keeping unit (SKU), categories, and attributes, with support for pagination, random sorting, and product tags.

This removes the previous need for multiple shortcodes, including:

• [featured_products]
• [sale_products]
• [best_selling_products]
• [recent_products]
• [product_attribute]
• [top_rated_products]

Available product attributes #

The following attributes are available to use with the [products] shortcode.

Product display attributes #

These attributes alter the way products are displayed, ordered, and arranged within the [products] shortcode:

• limit: The number of products to display. Defaults to -1 (display all) when listing products, and -1 (display all) for categories.
• columns: The number of columns to display. Defaults to 4.
• paginate: Toggles pagination. Use in conjunction with limit. Defaults to false ; set to true to enable pagination.
• orderby: Sorts the products displayed by one or more options. Multiple options can be passed by adding both slugs with a space between them. Available options include:
  • title: The product title. This is the default orderby mode if no other attribute is used.
  • date: The date the product was published.
  • id: The post ID of the product.
  • menu_order: The menu order, if set (lower numbers display first).
  • popularity: The number of purchases.
  • rand: Randomly orders products when the page loads (may not work with sites that use caching, as it could save a specific order).
  • rating: The average product rating.
• order: States whether the product order is ascending (ASC) or descending (DESC), using the method set in orderby. Defaults to ASC.
• skus: Comma-separated list of product SKUs.
• category: Comma-separated list of category slugs.
• tag: Comma-separated list of tag slugs.
• class: Adds an HTML wrapper class that you can target and modify using custom CSS.
• on_sale: Retrieve products on sale; not to be used in conjunction with best_sellingor top_rated.
• best_selling: Retrieve the best-selling products; should not be used in conjunction with on_sale or top_rated.
• top_rated Retrieve top-rated products; should not be used in conjunction with on_saleor best_selling.

If you do not include the orderby attribute, the system will display products in the default sorting order — first by menu order, then by title.

Product content attributes #

These attributes determine which products are displayed in the [products] shortcode:

• attribute: Retrieves products using the specified attribute slug.
• terms: Comma-separated list of attribute terms to be used with attribute.
• terms_operator: Operator to compare attribute terms. Available options are:
  • IN: Displays products with the chosen attribute. This is the default terms_operator value.
  • NOT IN: Displays products that are not in the chosen attributes.
  • AND: Displays products from all the chosen attributes.
• tag_operator: Used to compare tags. Available options include:
  • IN: Displays products with the chosen tags; this is the default tag_operator value.
  • NOT IN: Displays products that are not in the chosen tags.
  • AND: Displays products from all the chosen tags.
• visibility: Displays products based on the selected visibility. Available options include:
  • visible: Products visible on shop and search results. This is the default visibility option.
  • catalog: Products visible on the shop only, but not search results.
  • search: Products visible in search results only, but not on the shop.
  • hidden: Products that are hidden from both shop and search, accessible only by direct URL.
  • featured: Products that are marked as Featured Products.

• category: Retrieves products using the specified category slug.
• tag: Retrieves products using the specified tag slug.
• cat_operator: Operator to compare category terms. Available options are:
  • IN: Will display products within the chosen category. This is the default cat_operator value.
  • NOT IN: Will display products that are not in the chosen category.
  • AND: Will display products that belong in all the chosen categories.

• ids: Displays products based on a comma-separated list of Post IDs.
• skus: Displays products based on a comma-separated list of SKUs.

Note:
If the product should be shown but isn’t at the moment, make sure it is not set to “Hidden” in the “Catalog Visibility” settings.

To find a product’s ID, go to the Products screen and hover over the product row. The Product ID appears beneath the product title as shown below.

Special product attributes #

These attributes cannot be used with the product content attributes listed above, as they will likely cause a conflict and not display. You should only use one of the following special attributes.

• best_selling: Displays your best-selling products when set to true.
• on_sale: Displays products on sale when set to true.

Examples of [product] shortcode scenarios #

Below you’ll find a few examples of how to use the [product] shortcode along with attributes (args).

Scenario 1: Random sale items #

Here’s how to display four sale products at random:

[products limit="4" columns="4" orderby="popularity" class="quick-sale" on_sale="true" ]

This shortcode explicitly states four products with four columns (which will be one row), showing the most popular on-sale items. It also adds the quick-sale CSS class, which we can target and modify using custom CSS.

Scenario 2: Featured products #

Here’s how to display featured products, two per row, with a maximum of four items:

[products limit="4" columns="2" visibility="featured" ]

This shortcode specifies that up to four products will load in two columns and that they must be featured. We did not use the orderby attribute, so the shortcode will display products in the default sorting (by menu order, then by title, listed A to Z by default as order is not used).

Scenario 3: Best-selling products #

Here’s how you would display three top best-selling products in one row:

[products limit="3" columns="3" best_selling="true" ]

Scenario 4: Newest products #

In this example, we’ll display the newest products first — four products across one row. To accomplish this, we’ll use Post ID (which increases incrementally with new posts, and is generated when the product page is created), along with the order and orderby command. Since you can’t see the Post ID from the front end, the ID numbers have been superimposed over the images.

[products limit="4" columns="4" orderby="id" order="DESC" visibility="visible"]

Scenario 5: Specific categories #

Here’s how to display hoodies and shirts, but not accessories. We’ll configure it to display in two rows of four:

[products limit="8" columns="4" category="hoodies, tshirts" cat_operator="AND"]

Alternatively, if you only want to display products that are not in those categories, update the cat_operator to NOT IN.

[products limit="8" columns="4" category="hoodies, tshirts" cat_operator="NOT IN"]

Note: Even though the limit is set as 8, only four products that fit that criteria, so four products are displayed.

Scenario 6: Attribute display #

Each item of clothing has an attribute — either “Spring/Summer” or “Fall/Winter”, depending on the appropriate season — with some accessories having both as they can be worn all year. In this example, there are three products per row, displaying all of the “Spring/Summer” items. The attribute slug is season; the attribute’s terms are warm and cold. We’ve also sorted the products from newest to oldest.

[products columns="3" attribute="season" terms="warm" orderby="date"]

Alternatively, if we want to display everything but warm-weather products, we could add NOT IN as my terms_operator:

[products columns="3" attribute="season" terms="warm" terms_operator="NOT IN"]

Note: By using NOT IN, we exclude products that are both in “Spring/Summer” and “Fall/Winter”. If we want to show all cold-weather appropriate gear including these shared accessories, we would change the term from warm to cold.

Scenario 7: Only display products with the “hoodie” tag #

[products tag="hoodie"]

Sorting products by custom meta fields #

Scope of support:

We are unable to provide support for customizations under our Support Policy. If you need to customize a snippet or extend its functionality, we recommend working with a Woo Agency Partner or a WooCommerce developer on Codeable.

When using the [products] shortcode, you can choose to order products by the pre-defined values above. You can also sort products by custom meta fields using the code below (in this example we order products by price):

add_filter( 'woocommerce_shortcode_products_query', 'woocommerce_shortcode_products_orderby' );

function woocommerce_shortcode_products_orderby( $args ) {

    $standard_array = array('menu_order','title','date','rand','id');

    if( isset( $args['orderby'] ) && !in_array( $args['orderby'], $standard_array ) ) {
        $args['meta_key'] = $args['orderby'];
        $args['orderby']  = 'meta_value_num'; 
    }

    return $args;
}

You’ll need to place this snippet in the functions.php file in your theme folder and then customize it by editing the meta_key.

Questions and support #

Do you still have questions and need assistance? 

This documentation is about the free, core WooCommerce plugin, for which support is provided in our community forums on WordPress.org. By searching this forum, you’ll often find that your question has been asked and answered before.

If you haven’t created a WordPress.org account to use the forums, here’s how.

• If you’re looking to extend the core functionality shown here, we recommend reviewing available extensions in the WooCommerce Marketplace.
• Need ongoing advanced support or a customization built for WooCommerce? Hire a Woo Agency Partner.
• Are you a developer building your own WooCommerce integration or extension? Check our Developer Resources.

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